More than 7.5 meg people became naturalized U.S. citizens over the past 10 years. Even so, in that location are millions more eligible permanent residents (green bill of fare holders) that don't have the next footstep because they're worried about the citizenship test and interview.

You tin can do it. In fact, many resources are bachelor to assistance you fix for the U.Due south. citizenship interview and test. When you know what to expect and do some training, yous tin can go a U.S. citizen. 90 percent of applicants pass the test on the beginning attempt. The interview and examination happen near the end of the naturalization time line.

What Happens at Citizenship Interview

At your interview, a USCIS officer will ask to see your identification, place yous under oath, and enquire you near:

  • Your groundwork
  • Evidence supporting your example
  • Your identify and length of residence
  • Your character
  • Your attachment to the Constitution and
  • Your willingness to have an Oath of Allegiance

Review your N-400 awarding carefully earlier attending the appointment. The USCIS officer will utilise the application to test your English and to ostend that the data you take given is correct. If there are any differences between answers on application and your supporting documents, exist prepared to explicate the reason. Likewise, you should be prepared to offer any additional information. For instance, yous'll need to provide details of your time outside the United states if you took a recent trip abroad. Your power to empathize the questions and answers in English is part of the interview.

In most cases these changes to your application are insignificant. A new job, a new address, or fifty-fifty a new child more often than not volition not affect your eligibility to naturalize. Some changes may impact your eligibility:

  • If you accept traveled away for a period of greater than six months.
  • If yous have been arrested for sure crimes or otherwise interfered with the good moral character requirement.
  • If you have recently divorced the U.S. citizen who you are using equally the footing of your North-400 eligibility (LPR with 3 years of union to a U.S. citizen).

In these situations, we highly recommended that you consult with an immigration lawyer before attending the naturalization interview.

How to Prepare for the Citizenship Test - English

Think, your power to sympathize and speak English volition be evaluated from the moment the USCIS officeholder meets you. If you don't understand a question, it'south okay to ask the officer to rephrase information technology.

During your interview, a USCIS officer will test your power to read, write, and speak English (unless you are exempt from the English requirements). Your English skills will exist tested in the post-obit ways:

  • Reading -- To exam your ability to read in English, you lot must read one judgement, out of three sentences, in a manner suggesting to the USCIS officeholder that you sympathize the pregnant of the judgement.
  • Writing -- To test your ability to write in English, y'all must write 1 sentence, out of 3 sentences, in a manner that would be understandable equally written to the USCIS officer.
  • Speaking -- Your ability to speak English is determined past your answers to questions normally asked by USCIS officers during the naturalization eligibility interview on Grade Northward-400.

Several Complimentary written report tools are bachelor from USCIS to help you ready for the English test.

Reading Vocabulary Flash Cards

Easy-to-use flash cards containing vocabulary words to aid report for the English language reading portion of the test.

Writing Vocabulary Flash Cards

Easy-to-apply flash cards containing vocabulary words to assist written report for the English language writing portion of the test.

Reading Examination Vocabulary List

Official list of vocabulary words for the English reading portion of the U.South. citizenship test and interview.

How to Ready for the Citizenship Test – History/Civics

Y'all volition besides take a civics test to evaluate your knowledge and understanding of U.Southward. history and government. Unless you authorize for a linguistic communication accommodation, USCIS will administer the test in English. Even if you're exempt from the English examination, you will demand to take the civics exam in the language of your selection or qualify for an N-648 waiver.

You lot may take heard that USCIS updated the civics test in 2020. This is true, but the Biden administration reversed this decision. There will be a brief menstruation that applicants tin can choose from either examination, even so anyone tin can take the older 2008 version of the examination.

The permanent (2008) version of the civics exam has 100 possible questions. During your exam, you volition be asked up to ten questions from the listing of 100 questions in English. Y'all must answer correctly six of the 10 questions to laissez passer the civics examination in English. All questions on the test are asked orally.

Several FREE study tools are available from USCIS to assist you prepare for the history/civics portion of the examination. Are you anxious to larn near U.S. history? Start with Learn About the United States, a comprehensive booklet full of quick civics lessons.

LEARN & EXPLORE

This report guide groups questions into themes to help you lot empathise how the content is related. Each question has a short video folio that provides the reply to the question along with historical content. Each video is followed by a multiple-choice quiz, and some also have practice activities. As you lot complete each question, a white checkmark volition appear to help you rails your progress.

TEST YOURSELF

During the naturalization interview, a USCIS Officer will ask you up to x civics questions from the list of 100. You lot must correctly answer six (6) questions to pass the civics portion of the naturalization test. You volition need to say the answers aloud. In the official examination, the questions are not multiple option. Here, you can practise taking the test. Adept luck!

128 Civics Questions and Answers

This is an official list of 2020 civics questions and answers for the examination. If y'all know these answers, you'll pass the test.

USCIS Civics Do Exam

This civics practice exam on the USCIS website can help you examination your knowledge of U.Due south. history and government.

Civics Flashcards

Easy-to-use downloadable flash cards containing each of the 100 civics (history and government) questions and answers on the citizenship test.

Exemptions & Accommodations for U.South. Citizenship Test

At that place are exemptions and modifications to the naturalization requirements that are available to certain individuals who authorize.

English Language Exemptions

When preparing Form N-400, Awarding for Naturalization, you have the opportunity to select certain exemptions. You are exempt from the English language requirement if y'all are:

  • Age l or older at the fourth dimension of filing Course N-400 and have lived equally a permanent resident (green card holder) in the U.s.a. for 20 years or more. This is as well known as the "50/xx" exception; or
  • Age 55 or older at the time of filing Grade N-400 and have lived equally a permanent resident in the United States for 15 years or more. This is also known equally the "55/15" exception.

Civics Test Accommodations

Even if y'all authorize for the "50/xx" or "55/15" English language language exemptions listed above, y'all must withal take the civics portion of the U.S. citizenship test. If you qualify for the exemptions listed above, you will be permitted to take the civics test in your native language. To use an interpreter during the civics test, yous will as well need to:

  • Bring an interpreter with you to your interview.
  • Your interpreter must be fluent in both English language and your native language.

If y'all are age 65 or older and have been a permanent resident for at least 20 years at the time of filing for naturalization, you volition also be given a simplified version of the civics examination. You authorize to take the civics test in the language of your choice. USCIS will just require you to study 20 of the 100 civics test questions for the naturalization test. See the Civics Questions for the 65/20 Exemption.

Exemptions for Individuals with Disabilities and/or Impairments

If you take a physical or developmental disability or mental impairment that prevents you from demonstrating your knowledge and agreement of the English language language and/or civics requirements for naturalization, yous may qualify for an exemption to certain parts of the naturalization examination. You must submit an original Form N-648, Medical Certification for Disability Exceptions, at the time of filing Form N-400. The Form N-648 must have been prepared by a licensed medical or osteopathic physician or licensed clinical psychologist less than 6 months prior to filing Course N-400.

What to Take to Your Citizenship Interview

Afterward y'all file Form N-400, Application for Naturalization, brainstorm keeping a file that includes a copy of the application, originals of the supporting documentation that was submitted with your application, and any letters you receive from USCIS. This will make it easier to discover and review the information earlier your interview.

The naturalization interview is the last hurdle in becoming a U.S. citizen. If all goes well, yous could take a decision later the interview. Learn more nearly what happens at the naturalization interview.

USCIS Naturalization Interview - What Happens

US Citizenship Test for Certificate

Will I laissez passer the test?

The vast majority of people pass. USCIS determines the overall national laissez passer rate based solely on an applicant's kickoff test inside the current naturalization application. Remember, if you lot do not laissez passer the first time, you lot'll be able to re-take the test.

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How CitizenPath Helps You lot Employ for Naturalization

CitizenPath's self-directed service makes preparing USCIS forms easy. Designed by lawyers, our platform will assist you eliminate the common errors that create delays, rejections and fifty-fifty denials. The depression-toll service also provides alerts if you answer a question in a way that might be a problem. We'll brand sure you meet all the citizenship requirements before applying. Nigh people tin can prepare the naturalization package within a couple of hours.

The online service is a powerful, do-it-yourself tool that puts you in control. And nosotros've got your back -- CitizenPath provides live customer back up and guarantees that USCIS will approve your awarding.

package to prepare n-400 naturalization application based on citizenship requirements for a 5 year permanent resident

U.S. Citizenship Interview and Examination FAQs